The Complete Nano Banana Pro Prompt Guide

Learn how to prompt Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion for architecture, interiors, landscape design, illustration, advertising, product design, reference images, annotations, and precise edits.

The Complete Nano Banana Pro Prompt Guide graphic with a glowing banana, an AI network, and blue and gold data lines.

Trusted by the world's leading architecture firms

How to Use This Guide

This guide explains how to prompt Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion. It is written for architects, visualization artists, interior and landscape designers, illustrators, product designers, and advertising teams creating or editing professional imagery on the RunDiffusion platform. Architecture receives the deepest treatment, followed by focused examples for adjacent design disciplines.

Core principle: Write the prompt as a coherent design brief. Start with the intended deliverable, establish the building and site, direct the camera and light, then protect any geometry, identity, or composition that must not drift.

When to Use Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion

Choose Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion when the job benefits from detailed natural-language direction, reference-driven generation, localized image edits, legible text, brand consistency, or precise creative control. It is especially well suited to polished architectural presentations and other professional design imagery.

  • Use it for architectural visualization, material and facade studies, sketch-to-render work, complex reference compositions, diagrams, signage, and client-facing campaign assets.
  • Use a focused prompt for each generation. Because every RunDiffusion generation is a new call, include all necessary context, reference roles, annotation meanings, and preservation instructions every time.

RunDiffusion context: Every workflow in this guide assumes Nano Banana Pro is being used on RunDiffusion. Interface choices, reference handling, annotations, fresh-call editing, and output guidance are described only from that platform perspective.

Key Takeaways

  • Describe a complete, visible scene instead of stacking disconnected style keywords.
  • For architecture, protect geometry, openings, proportions, camera, and site relationships before changing materials or atmosphere.
  • Identify each uploaded image clearly as Image 1, Image 2, Image 3, Reference 1, A, B, C, 1, 2, 3, or another visible image name. Use circles, boxes, arrows, lines, outlines, colors, numbers, letters, or short labels to mark source and destination areas, then reference the image and visible marker exactly in the prompt.
  • Use exact quoted copy for signage and advertising, and verify every word before publishing.
  • The same structure works across interiors, landscape architecture, illustration, advertising, and product design when the discipline-specific decisions are made explicit.

Quick Answer

On RunDiffusion, Nano Banana Pro works best for Text to Image when every generation receives a complete prompt establishing the deliverable, subject, environment, composition, camera or viewpoint, lighting, materials, color, required text, and preservation constraints. For edits, identify the primary image as Image 1 or another visible image name, mark source and destination areas with circles, boxes, arrows, lines, outlines, colors, numbers, letters, or short labels, reference those visible markers exactly in the prompt, and protect everything that should remain stable.

RunDiffusion Quick Start

1. Open Nano Banana Pro: Start from the Nano Banana Pro tool on RunDiffusion.

2. Choose the starting point: Create from a text prompt, or submit an existing image as the base for an edit.

RunDiffusion screen for starting Nano Banana Pro from a text prompt or an existing image.

3. Add references (Optional): Upload only the images needed for the generation. Identify them clearly as Image 1, Image 2, Image 3, Reference 1, A, B, C, 1, 2, 3, or another visible image name, then decide what each image should contribute.

RunDiffusion screen for uploading and identifying reference images for a Nano Banana Pro generation.

4. Mark edit targets (Optional): Use RunDiffusion's annotation tool to mark source and destination areas with circles, boxes, arrows, lines, freehand outlines, colors, numbers, letters, or short labels.

RunDiffusion annotation tool marking source and destination areas with visible shapes and labels.

5. Write a self-contained prompt: Identify the primary image, reference every source and destination by its image and visible marker, and restate every requested change, preservation rule, and integration requirement needed for this generation.

RunDiffusion prompt field containing a self contained Nano Banana Pro image edit instruction.

6. Choose output settings: Select the available RunDiffusion aspect ratio and other output settings that match the intended deliverable.

RunDiffusion output settings for selecting the aspect ratio and available generation options.

7. Generate and inspect your render: Check composition, geometry, materials, text, identities, and protected details against the prompt and references.

RunDiffusion Nano Banana Pro result ready for review against the prompt and references.

8. Make the next focused edit (Optional): Use the strongest current image as the base for a new RunDiffusion call and restate all context required for that edit.

At a Glance

Tool: Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion

Best fit: Professional generation, editing, multi-reference composition, text, localization, and brand-controlled visuals

Primary focus: Architecture, architectural visualization, sketch-to-render, facade studies, and presentation imagery

Also covered: Interior design, landscape architecture, illustration, advertising, and product design

Core method: Clear scene brief + Image 1 as the primary image + visible source and destination markers + change/preserve/integration + focused fresh-call edit passes

1. The Architecture Prompt Structure

A reliable architectural prompt moves from the purpose of the image to the scene's major spatial decisions, then to visible detail. Not every prompt needs every field, but the order below helps prevent contradictory instructions.

1. Deliverable: State whether you need a design-review render, competition image, real-estate hero, planning diagram, material study, storyboard frame, or social advertisement.

2. Building and program: Name the building type, scale, users, and the key programmatic idea that should be visible.

3. Design language: Describe massing, roof form, facade rhythm, openings, structure, circulation, and the architectural character.

4. Site and context: Define terrain, vegetation, neighboring fabric, climate, access, landscape, and any contextual relationship.

5. View and composition: Set the viewpoint, height, lens, orientation, crop, spatial hierarchy, and amount of negative space.

6. Light and atmosphere: Specify time of day, weather, shadow quality, interior-exterior balance, and the desired visible mood.

7. Materials and detail: Name concrete, stone, glass, timber, metal, paving, planting, joinery, weathering, and surface finish precisely.

8. People and activity: Describe who is present, what they are doing, where they stand, and whether they are focal or only provide scale.

9. Text and graphics: Quote exact signage or headlines and define position, size, hierarchy, type category, and whether any other text is permitted.

10. Preserve and exclude: Describe the desired visible state positively first. Protect geometry, camera, identity, logo, layout, proportions, and other successful elements, then add only the strict exclusions that remain necessary.

11. RunDiffusion output: Choose the available RunDiffusion aspect ratio and output settings for the job; restate important framing requirements in the prompt when helpful.

A Complete Exterior Prompt

Create a competition-quality architectural visualization of a small civic library at the edge of a public park. The building is a two-story mass composed of pale board-formed concrete volumes around a transparent central reading hall. Deep bronze-framed windows, sheltered outdoor reading terraces, and warm timber soffits make the public entrance welcoming. View the library from a pedestrian-height three-quarter angle across a shallow rain garden, using a 28mm architectural lens. Keep vertical lines straight and show the complete building with breathing room on all sides. Late-afternoon overcast light creates soft directional shadows and reveals the concrete grain without dramatic glare. Include small groups of visitors entering, reading, and sitting along the landscape edge. Keep people secondary to the architecture. The image should feel calm, civic, contemporary, and photographically believable. Presentation-ready detail.
Contemporary civic library beside a public park, generated with Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion.
Complete exterior prompt example: a competition-quality civic library visualization with controlled architecture, camera, light, materials, and people.

Why This Prompt Is Strong

  • The deliverable establishes the expected polish and visual hierarchy.
  • The building is described through visible form, materials, and program rather than vague adjectives.
  • The camera instructions are compatible: pedestrian height, three-quarter view, 28mm lens, straight verticals, and full-building framing.
  • The light reveals the chosen materials instead of competing with them.
  • People have a defined role and do not become accidental focal subjects.

2. Architecture Examples by Deliverable

Photorealistic Residential Exterior

Create a photorealistic dusk exterior for a residential architecture portfolio. A low, courtyard house sits on a gently sloping coastal site. The architecture uses local limestone walls, dark anodized aluminum frames, sliding glass panels, and thin weathered-steel roof edges. Place the camera at eye level outside the courtyard, angled 35 degrees toward the main living pavilion. Use a 35mm lens with straight verticals and restrained perspective. The foreground should include native grasses and a narrow stone path leading toward the illuminated entrance. Balance cool blue-hour ambient light with warm interior light. Preserve natural material texture, realistic reflections, and plausible construction joints. Avoid exaggerated HDR, glowing vegetation, oversaturated skies, and distorted glazing.
Low coastal courtyard house at dusk with limestone walls and warm interior light.
Residential exterior example with a defined camera, material palette, landscape foreground, and balanced blue-hour lighting.

Hospitality Interior

Create an editorial interior photograph of a boutique hotel lobby designed around a central sunken lounge. The room has lime-plaster walls, travertine floors, dark walnut millwork, low linen seating, and a sculptural paper pendant above the lounge. Use a symmetrical frontal composition from seated eye level with a 24mm tilt-shift architectural lens. Keep the full ceiling edge and both side walls visible. Soft morning light enters from concealed windows on the left, creating gentle gradients across the plaster and subtle reflections on the stone floor. Include three guests in quiet conversation and one staff member crossing the rear of the space. Keep all figures natural, understated, and secondary to the interior design.
Warm contemporary boutique hotel lobby with a central sunken lounge.
Interior-design example emphasizing room shell, composition, materials, furniture scale, and controlled daylight.

Conceptual Massing Study

Create a clean architectural massing study for an early design review. Show a mixed-use urban block as simplified matte-white volumes on a light-gray site base. Distinguish the residential tower, office bar, retail podium, and public courtyard using subtle tonal differences rather than labels. Use a 45-degree elevated axonometric view with parallel projection. Show surrounding streets and adjacent building envelopes as lower-detail gray context. Use soft studio lighting and short contact shadows. The result should read as a precise physical study model, not a photorealistic city rendering. Leave clear empty space on the right for presentation notes.
White architectural massing model of a mixed-use urban block in an elevated axonometric view.
Conceptual massing study separating the tower, office bar, retail podium, courtyard, and surrounding context through form and tone.

Landscape and Site Strategy

Create a presentation-ready oblique aerial visualization of a riverfront cultural district. Clearly show the museum, performance hall, public promenade, restored wetland, bicycle route, transit stop, and three pedestrian connections to the surrounding neighborhood. Use an elevated view looking northwest, with the river occupying the lower third and the district centered in the frame. Render buildings realistically but keep distant context subdued. Use bright overcast daylight so circulation and landscape systems remain legible. Add small, believable groups of people for scale. Do not add text or diagram arrows.
Oblique aerial view of a riverfront cultural district with wetlands, paths, transit, and public buildings.
Landscape and site-strategy example showing circulation, public space, restored wetland, and connections to the surrounding neighborhood.

3. Reference Images, Annotations, and Preservation

Reference images work best when each one has a single, explicit job. Do not expect the model to infer whether an upload represents geometry, material, lighting, atmosphere, character, or style merely from its order. On RunDiffusion, annotations add a second level of precision by identifying exact regions inside the chosen image.

Assign Every Reference a Role

This example uses Image 1 as the primary image, Image 2 as the material source, Image 3 as the lighting source, and Image 4 as the planting source. The boxes and circle show exactly what should be taken from each image and where it should be applied on Image 1.

Image 1, the primary building image, with a red facade destination box and green planting destination box.
Image 1 - Primary base. The red box marks the facade destination; the green box marks the planting destination.
Image 2, a board-formed concrete reference with the material source marked by a blue box.
Image 2 - Concrete reference. Use only the material characteristics inside the blue box.
Image 3, a winter exterior used as a whole-image reference for soft overcast lighting and restrained color.
Image 3 - Whole-image lighting reference. Use only the soft overcast illumination and restrained color grade.
Image 4, a planting reference with the source palette marked by a green circle.
Image 4 - Planting reference. Use the planting palette inside the green circle.
Image 1 is the primary image. Keep its building geometry, massing, roofline, openings, proportions, entrance canopy, glazing, paving, people, camera position, composition, and every unmarked area unchanged. Use the board-formed concrete inside the blue box on Image 2 for the painted facade inside the red box on Image 1. Bring over only the pale gray color, horizontal board impressions, tie holes, joint scale, and low-sheen mineral texture. Fit that material to the existing facade geometry, perspective, scale, and lighting in Image 1. Use Image 3 for the soft overcast lighting and restrained cool-neutral color grading. Do not bring over its building, roof, windows, camera view, snow, bare trees, or winter ground conditions. Use the plants inside the green circle on Image 4 for the foreground planting inside the green box on Image 1. Bring over the silver grasses, low evergreen shrubs, white flowering perennials, and gravel palette, adapting them to the scale, perspective, season, and lighting in Image 1. Do not copy the garden layout or viewpoint from Image 4. Preserve every unmarked part of Image 1. Match its perspective, construction logic, scale, shadows, reflections, texture, and photographic grain.
Architectural pavilion integrating concrete, lighting, and planting references while preserving base geometry.
Multi-reference result: the base controls geometry and camera; supporting images control only concrete, lighting, and planting.

Use Clear Visual Annotations

RunDiffusion's annotation tool lets you identify each uploaded image and mark exact source elements or destination areas within it. Give each image a clear visible identifier, such as Image 1, Image 2, Image 3, Reference 1, Reference 2, A, B, C, 1, 2, or 3. Then use circles, boxes, arrows, lines, freehand outlines, or written labels to show what should be transferred, changed, protected, or where something should be added. In the prompt, reference both the image and its visible annotation instead of relying only on phrases such as 'the area on the left' or 'this wall.'

  • Identify the primary image explicitly. This is the image whose composition, camera, geometry, and unmarked areas should normally remain authoritative.
  • Use circles, boxes, or freehand outlines when the boundary of a source or destination area matters. Use arrows when identifying a point, object, direction, or placement location.
  • Refer to each marked area by its image and visible marker, such as the red square on Image 1, the blue circle on Image 2, or the area indicated by the arrow on Reference 3.
  • When several similar annotations appear on one image, distinguish them by color, position, shape, number, letter, or a short written label.
  • State the source-to-destination relationship clearly: identify what should be taken from a supporting image, where it should be added or applied in the primary image, and which qualities should transfer.
  • State what must remain unchanged, including the protected surroundings and any unmarked parts of the primary image.
Image 1, the primary architectural image, with a red exterior-facade outline and a green seating-location arrow.
Image 1 – Primary image. The red outline marks the exterior facade; the green arrow marks the seating destination.
Image 2, a board-formed concrete material reference marked with a blue circle.
Image 2 – Concrete reference. The blue circle marks the material source.
Image 3, a modular outdoor seating reference marked with a green box.
Image 3 – Seating reference. The green box marks the seating source.
Image 1 is the primary image. Create a finished architectural edit and remove every visible annotation graphic from the final image, including the IMAGE labels, red outline, blue circle, green box, green arrow, and all annotation text. Replace only the painted exterior-facade surfaces inside the red outline on Image 1 with the board-formed concrete inside the blue circle on Image 2. Transfer only the concrete's pale gray color, horizontal board impressions, subtle tie holes, joint scale, and low-sheen mineral texture. Keep the existing windows, openings, canopy, dark metal panels, roof edge, and construction geometry inside that outline unchanged. Fit the new material precisely to the existing perspective, edges, daylight, and shadows in Image 1. Add the modular outdoor seating inside the green box on Image 3 at the location indicated by the green arrow on Image 1. Preserve its three-seat geometry, dark bronze frame, warm-gray cushions, pale stone side surfaces, and upholstery seams. Scale and orient it naturally on the paving, parallel to the facade, with believable contact shadows. Do not copy the studio background from Image 3. Preserve every unmarked part of Image 1, including the complete massing, roofline, openings, canopy, glazing, people, foreground planting, paving, camera, crop, lighting, reflections, and photographic character. Do not copy architecture or camera information from Image 2 or Image 3. Do not show annotations in the final image.
Architectural edit combining the marked concrete material and modular seating with the primary image.
Annotation result – The primary image retains its camera and geometry while the marked facade material and seating are integrated.

Recommended syntax: [Image 1 as the primary image] + [destination marker on Image 1] + [source marker on Image 2, Image 3, or another image] + [what to bring over] + [what to preserve]. Reference every visible circle, box, arrow, outline, color, number, letter, or label exactly as it appears.

Sketch-to-Visualization

Image 1 showing the architectural concept sketch used as the authoritative source for the visitor center visualization.
Image 1: Authoritative sketch for massing, roof profile, entrance position, facade openings, and viewpoint.
Image 1 is the primary image and authoritative guide for the massing, roof profile, entrance position, major facade openings, and viewpoint. Convert Image 1 into a believable architectural visualization of a small mountain visitor center. Interpret the walls as dark charred timber over a concrete base, with standing seam zinc roofs and deep sheltered openings. Place the building in a high altitude meadow with sparse pines and distant granite peaks. Keep Image 1's low frontal viewpoint and left to right roof sequence. Resolve missing construction details plausibly, but do not redesign the building or add new wings. Use soft cloudy daylight.
Photorealistic mountain visitor center developed from the hand-drawn sketch.
Sketch-to-visualization result preserving the source roof sequence, entrance position, openings, and low frontal viewpoint.

The Change / Preserve / Integration Pattern

For localized architectural edits, separate the new instruction from protected conditions. This reduces accidental redesign and makes the integration standard explicit.

Image 1 showing the original pavilion before the board formed concrete facade edit.
Image 1: Base building before the facade material edit.
Image 2 showing pale board formed concrete used as the facade material reference.
Image 2: Board formed concrete reference used only for color, texture, tie holes, joints, and surface finish.
Image 1 is the primary image. Image 2 is the material reference. CHANGE Replace only the white rendered facade on Image 1 with pale gray board formed concrete based on Image 2. Bring over only the pale gray color, horizontal board impressions, subtle tie holes, joint scale, and low sheen mineral texture from Image 2. Fit the material to the existing facade surfaces and construction geometry of Image 1. Do not copy the viewpoint, crop, lighting, or surrounding content from Image 2. PRESERVE Keep the building geometry, slab edges, parapet height, window sizes, mullion spacing, landscaping, camera position, crop, time of day, and all people in Image 1 unchanged. INTEGRATION Match the perspective, surface illumination, contact shadows, reflections, weathering, and photographic grain of Image 1 so the concrete appears to belong to the original photograph.
Architectural pavilion after a board-formed concrete facade edit.
Facade material edit: geometry, canopy, glazing, paving, planting, camera, and composition remain stable.

Important: A preservation instruction is a request, not a mathematical lock. Compare the result against the source after every edit, especially around window spacing, roof lines, logos, signage, and recognizable identities.

High-Fidelity Logo or Signage Placement

This example uses Image 1 as the primary architectural image and Image 2 as the complete logo source. The annotations identify the exact destination and source before the prompt protects the surrounding architecture.

Image 1, the primary architectural image, with a red box marking the logo location.
Image 1 – Primary image. The red box marks the logo destination.
Image 2, a geometric bronze river-and-arch logo marked with a blue circle.
Image 2 – Logo reference. The blue circle marks the complete logo source.
Image 1 is the primary architectural image. Create a finished logo-placement edit and remove every visible annotation graphic from the final image, including the IMAGE labels, red box, blue circle, and annotation text. Place the complete geometric river-and-arch logo inside the blue circle on Image 2 onto the facade area inside the red box on Image 1. Preserve the logo's exact three nested arches, two angular river lines, internal spacing, silhouette, proportions, and single bronze color. Do not add words, letters, borders, or extra symbols. Render the logo as individually mounted brushed-brass pieces with restrained thickness, crisp edges, subtle contact shadows, and reflections consistent with the existing daylight. Center it within the marked facade area and scale it to occupy approximately one third of that wall area's width. Preserve the complete building geometry, roof, canopy, windows, dark metal panels, glazing, paving, landscaping, people, camera, perspective, crop, daylight, and every unmarked area of Image 1. Do not copy the white background or blue annotation from Image 2. Do not show annotations in the final image.
Geometric brushed-brass river-and-arch logo mounted on the architectural facade.
Logo-placement result – The reference mark is mounted on the designated facade area with matching scale, light, and contact shadows.

4. Materials, Lighting, and Atmosphere

Material Study Without Redesign

Image 1 showing the original cultural pavilion before the three facade material studies.
Image 1: Original base building used for all three material study generations.

Two or three coordinated changes can usually be requested in one prompt when they are clearly separated and visually compatible. These material options are competing alternatives, so submit each option as a separate RunDiffusion generation using the same source image and preservation instructions.

Use Image 1 as the primary image. Create Material Study Option A by changing the exterior facade finish to warm buff brick with recessed pale mortar and bronze window frames. Keep the building design, proportions, openings, structure, camera, landscape, and neutral overcast lighting unchanged. Do not modify the massing or add decorative facade elements.
Cultural pavilion facade edited to warm buff brick with bronze-framed openings.
Material study Option A: warm buff brick, pale recessed mortar, and bronze framing with protected geometry and camera.
Use Image 1 as the primary image. Create Material Study Option B by changing the exterior facade finish to pale precast concrete panels with fine exposed aggregate and dark stainless steel joints. Keep the building design, proportions, openings, structure, camera, landscape, and neutral overcast lighting unchanged. Do not modify the massing or add decorative facade elements.
Cultural pavilion facade edited to pale precast concrete panels with dark joints.
Material study Option B: pale precast concrete with fine aggregate and dark stainless-steel joints.
Use Image 1 as the primary image. Create Material Study Option C by changing the exterior facade finish to vertical thermally modified ash cladding with a clear matte finish and blackened steel trims. Keep the building design, proportions, openings, structure, camera, landscape, and neutral overcast lighting unchanged. Do not modify the massing or add decorative facade elements.
Cultural pavilion facade edited to vertical thermally modified timber with blackened-steel trim.
Material study Option C: vertical thermally modified ash and blackened-steel trim with protected geometry.

Day-to-Night Transformation

Image 1 showing the daytime pavilion before the blue hour lighting transformation.
Image 1: Daytime exterior before the blue hour lighting edit.
Image 1 is the primary image. Transform Image 1 from daytime into an early evening blue hour photograph. Keep the architecture, landscaping, people, camera position, crop, and weather conditions unchanged. Lower the ambient sky brightness, introduce warm interior illumination behind occupied windows, and add restrained exterior lighting at the entrance and along the main path. Maintain physically plausible light falloff, reflections, and shadow direction. Avoid glowing edges, excessive orange light, and an unrealistically dark sky.
Contemporary pavilion transformed from daylight to blue hour.
Blue-hour edit preserving architecture, landscape, people, viewpoint, and crop while changing illumination.

Seasonal Adaptation

Image 1 showing the pavilion in late summer before the early winter seasonal edit.
Image 1: Late summer source before the early winter adaptation.
Image 1 is the primary image. Change Image 1 from late summer to early winter while preserving the architecture and camera. Replace leafy deciduous vegetation with bare branches, reduce groundcover density, add a light layer of recent snow on horizontal surfaces, and show damp darkened paving where pedestrians have walked. Keep the sky overcast and the interior warmly occupied. Do not bury thresholds, paths, stairs, or drainage features under deep snow.
Contemporary pavilion adapted to an early-winter scene with light snow and bare vegetation.
Seasonal edit preserving architecture and camera while changing vegetation, ground conditions, and atmosphere.

Camera and Focus Refinement

Image 1 showing the original pavilion camera position before viewpoint refinement.
Image 1: Original viewpoint before the camera and focus refinement.
Image 1 is the primary image. Preserve its design, lighting, materials, and people. Move the viewpoint approximately 1.5 meters lower and 3 meters to the left, maintaining a natural pedestrian perspective. Use a 35mm architectural lens, keep vertical lines straight, and include the complete roof line. Let the entrance remain the visual focus while the foreground planting provides depth without obscuring the building.
Contemporary pavilion shown from a refined lower architectural viewpoint with straight verticals.
Camera-refinement example preserving design and materials while adjusting viewpoint, lens behavior, and framing.

Avoid Contradictory Camera Instructions

  • Avoid combining an extreme wide-angle close-up with a requirement for no perspective exaggeration.
  • Avoid requesting shallow depth of field while also requiring every plane from foreground to horizon to be perfectly sharp.
  • Avoid asking for a perfectly symmetrical elevation and a strong three-quarter view at the same time.
  • If geometry matters more than drama, prioritize straight verticals, readable edges, full-building framing, and restrained lens language.

5. Diagrams, Text, and Factual Visuals

Architectural Explainer Diagram

Create a clear architectural explainer diagram showing the passive environmental strategy of this community center. Use the provided section drawing as the base geometry. Show summer shading from the roof overhang, winter solar gain through the south glazing, cross-ventilation between low and high openings, rainwater collection from the roof, and planted bioswales at grade. Use restrained blue arrows for airflow, warm yellow rays for sunlight, and teal lines for water movement. Add only these exact labels: "SUMMER SHADE", "WINTER SUN", "CROSS VENTILATION", "RAINWATER STORAGE", and "BIOSWALE". Use uppercase geometric sans-serif text with consistent size and spacing. Preserve the section proportions. Ensure the environmental relationships are physically plausible, and flag any uncertain interpretation in accompanying text rather than inventing a building feature.
Architectural section diagram showing summer shading, winter sun, cross-ventilation, rainwater storage, and bioswales.
Explainer diagram example using restrained arrows, exact labels, and physically plausible environmental relationships.

Signage and Typography

Image 1 showing the pavilion facade before adding the RIVER ARTS CENTER sign.
Image 1: Architectural source before the signage edit.
Image 1 is the primary image. Place the exact words "RIVER ARTS CENTER" above the main entrance. Use uppercase brushed aluminum sans serif letters, evenly spaced and centered on the concrete fascia. Keep the sign smaller than the entrance opening and aligned with its centerline. Do not include any other words, numbers, logos, or placeholder text. Preserve the facade geometry, material, shadows, camera, and crop of Image 1.
Contemporary pavilion with RIVER ARTS CENTER signage centered above the entrance.
Signage example using exact copy, controlled position, scale, spacing, and material integration.

Localization

When localizing text in an image, prepare and approve the translated copy before generating. Include the finished translation exactly as it should appear. Do not ask Nano Banana Pro to translate the text for you.

Image 1 showing English visitor center wayfinding before localization into Thai.
Image 1: English visitor center wayfinding before the Thai text replacement.
Use Image 1 as the primary image. Change only the text on the wayfinding sign. Replace "VISITOR CENTER" with: "ศูนย์บริการนักท่องเที่ยว" Replace "ENTRANCE →" with: "ทางเข้า →" Replace "← RESTROOMS" with: "← ห้องน้ำ" Use the Thai copy exactly as written. Preserve the sign panel, text hierarchy, divider line, arrows, colors, placement, background, architecture, camera, lighting, and all other parts of Image 1. Adjust the spacing and line breaks only as needed to make the Thai text clear and properly balanced within the existing sign.
Visitor center wayfinding localized from English into the approved Thai text.
Localization result: the approved Thai copy replaces only the English wayfinding text.

Review every character, line break, arrow, and label before using a localized image. If any text is incorrect, use the current image as Image 1 in a new RunDiffusion call and request only the necessary text correction.

Verified Context Example

Verified context means deciding which design information is approved before generation, then translating it into direct visual instructions. In this example, the image communicates six conceptual strategies on one courtyard building: solar shade, cross ventilation, a cool roof, tree canopy, a bioswale, and roof drainage. The prompt specifies the exact building view, visible systems, diagram colors, arrows, and labels without adding statistics, code requirements, or performance claims. The result should be reviewed as a conceptual architectural communication graphic, not as verified project performance.

Create a clean architectural climate strategy infographic showing one contemporary low rise civic building. Use a three quarter axonometric view of the complete building and its immediate landscape on a clean warm white background. Arrange the building around a planted central courtyard. Show broad light colored roof planes, deep overhangs with warm yellow shading accents, a long covered walkway across the foreground, wood toned exterior walls, large openings on both side wings, mature trees within and around the courtyard, and a planted bioswale along the front right edge. Use refined architectural linework, soft neutral materials, restrained color, and a clear presentation style. Show cross ventilation with large blue arrows at openings on the left and right sides of the building. Show roof drainage as a visible teal system following roof edges, downspouts, and ground channels toward the bioswale. Use muted green for the tree canopy and bioswale. Add exactly these six labels, each once: "SOLAR SHADE" "CROSS VENTILATION" "COOL ROOF" "TREE CANOPY" "BIOSWALE" "ROOF DRAINAGE" Place the labels around the outside of the building and connect each one to the correct feature with a simple black leader line or arrow. Render every label exactly as written with clear uppercase black sans serif typography. Keep this as one integrated building diagram. Do not add a title, location name, statistics, citations, dimensions, legends, extra labels, logos, separate detail panels, or other text.
Axonometric architectural climate strategy diagram showing solar shade, cross ventilation, a cool roof, tree canopy, bioswale, and roof drainage.
Verified context result: a hot and humid U.S. climate strategy diagram with six clearly labeled architectural and landscape responses.

Context Review Checklist

  • Confirm that the approved context directly supports each fact or statistic used in the image.
  • Separate measured climate data from design recommendations or illustrative concepts.
  • Check dates, units, location, seasonal assumptions, and any translated labels.
  • Remove unsupported precision rather than allowing the graphic to imply certainty.
  • Keep supporting documentation in your project records, even when the image itself remains visually simple.

6. Build the Image in Focused Passes

On RunDiffusion, every generation is a new call without conversational history. Focused passes therefore mean using the strongest current image as the base for the next edit and writing a complete, self-contained instruction each time. Reattach any required references, restate what must remain unchanged, and lock major decisions before adding presentation polish.

RunDiffusion workflow: Generate or upload Image 1, review it, and use circles, boxes, arrows, lines, outlines, colors, numbers, letters, or labels to mark source and destination areas where useful. Submit Image 1 and every required supporting image for the next focused edit. Repeat this process until your goals are reached.

Artifacts

Repeated edits can occasionally introduce small artifacts, distorted pixels, or softened details. You can often correct them with a generative upscaler such as Topaz Generative Upscaler or Magnific Upscaler, or with a focused pass in ChatGPT Image 2.0. Another option is to composite the successful edited area over the last clean source in Photoshop, Krita, or your preferred image editor. Erase everything except the corrected area, merge the layers, and use that clean composite as the next base image in Nano Banana Pro. This approach keeps successful edits while limiting the degradation that can accumulate across repeated generations.

Focused Follow-Ups

Image 1 showing the board formed concrete facade before surface refinement.
Image 1: Board formed concrete facade before refining its reflectivity and texture.
Image 1 is the primary image. Change only its concrete finish: reduce the reflectivity and make the board texture slightly finer. Preserve the architecture, camera, crop, lighting, landscape, and people in Image 1.
Board formed concrete facade after reducing reflectivity and refining the board texture.
Focused concrete result: lower reflectivity and finer board texture with the architecture and composition preserved.
Image 1 showing two foreground people before the focused removal edit.
Image 1: Source image with the two foreground people targeted for removal.
Image 1 is the primary image. Remove two foreground people and leave a calm, open area of uninterrupted paving around the entrance. Preserve the architecture, camera, crop, materials, lighting, and all other people in Image 1.
Contemporary pavilion with a calm, unobstructed entrance forecourt after removing foreground people.
Focused edit removing people while preserving architecture, camera, crop, materials, lighting, and landscape.
Image 1 showing the original daylight before the soft overcast lighting edit.
Image 1: Original daylight source before the soft overcast adjustment.
Image 1 is the primary image. Replace the hard sunlight with soft overcast daylight while retaining the same overall exposure. Preserve the design, camera, crop, materials, people, and landscape in Image 1.
Contemporary pavilion under soft overcast daylight with restrained reflections and shadows.
Focused lighting edit replacing hard sunlight with soft overcast illumination while preserving the scene.
Image 1 with the entrance sign misspelled as LIBARY before correction.
Image 1: Misspelled LIBARY entrance sign used as the source for the focused text correction.
Image 1 is the primary image. Correct only the misspelled entrance sign so it reads exactly "LIBRARY". Preserve the complete scene, sign position, typography, materials, shadows, camera, and crop of Image 1.
Entrance sign corrected from LIBARY to the exact word LIBRARY.
Focused text result: the entrance sign now reads exactly “LIBRARY” while the complete scene remains stable.

When to Restart

Return to the last reliable image when repeated edits cause geometry, identity, or composition to drift. Submit that stronger source as the base for a new call, reattach any supporting references, and describe its protected features again. A clean reset from a reliable image is usually more effective than trying to reverse several compounded changes.

7. Applying the Framework Across Design Disciplines

Architecture remains the primary focus of this guide, but Nano Banana Pro's natural-language generation and editing approach also supports closely related creative work. The core structure stays consistent; the visible decisions change by discipline.

Interior Design

Prompt formula: room type + spatial layout + fixed architectural elements + furniture + materials + lighting direction + viewpoint + palette + styling details + elements to preserve

Create an editorial interior visualization of a compact urban apartment living room. Establish the room shell with floor to ceiling windows on the left, a simple flat ceiling, one structural column, natural oak flooring, and a clear circulation path through the space. Arrange a low modular sofa along the solid wall, two sculptural lounge chairs around a pale travertine coffee table, and a slim oak media cabinet opposite the seating. Use warm white lime plaster walls, natural oak flooring, oatmeal upholstery, dark bronze accents, and one muted rust colored textile. Soft late morning daylight enters from the windows on the left and creates gentle material gradients without overexposing the exterior. Keep circulation clear, furniture correctly scaled, and styling restrained. Do not add fireplaces, ceiling beams, decorative architecture, or unnecessary objects.
Compact urban apartment living room with lime-plaster walls, oak flooring, and restrained neutral furniture.
Interior-design example preserving the room shell while directing furniture, materials, circulation, camera, and daylight.

Interior priority: Protect the room shell before changing furniture, styling, materials, or lighting. Explicitly preserve windows, doors, built-ins, ceiling geometry, camera position, and circulation when they are design constraints.

Landscape Architecture

Prompt formula: site type + circulation hierarchy + grading or water strategy + planting communities + hardscape + program + season + light + viewpoint + atmosphere

Create a competition-quality landscape visualization of a climate-resilient civic plaza. Organize a clear pedestrian route from the street to the library entrance, with a shaded gathering terrace on the right and a planted rain garden occupying the lower foreground. Use permeable warm-gray pavers, board-formed concrete seat walls, native canopy trees, silver-green grasses, and seasonal flowering plants suitable for a hot-humid climate. Show the rain garden as a functioning shallow planted basin with visible inlets, not as a decorative pond. Use a pedestrian-height wide composition in bright overcast daylight. Include small groups walking, sitting, and gathering beneath the trees. Keep all paths accessible and maintain clear sightlines to the entrance.

Landscape priority: Describe systems as well as appearance: circulation, grading, drainage, shade, habitat, planting structure, season, maintenance character, and the relationship between landscape and architecture.

Climate-resilient civic plaza with a rain garden and shaded pedestrian routes.
Landscape-architecture example describing circulation, shade, planting structure, drainage, and entrance visibility.

Illustration

Prompt formula: deliverable + subject + narrative moment + composition + medium + mark-making + palette + lighting logic + text + exclusions

Create an editorial illustration for an article about cities adapting to extreme heat. Show a cross section like urban street where mature shade trees, arcades, reflective roofs, water sensitive planting, and active ground-floor spaces work together to cool the public realm. Use a sophisticated cut-paper and gouache style with simplified geometric forms, visible paper texture, restrained shadows, and a palette of terracotta, deep green, warm cream, and muted blue. Compose the image as a wide horizontal scene with people moving through several layers of shade. Keep the environmental ideas understandable without turning the image into a technical diagram. Do not include text.
Editorial illustration of an urban street adapted for extreme heat.
Illustration example using visible medium behavior, a controlled palette, layered shade, and a clear environmental narrative.

Illustration priority: Name the medium and its visible behavior. 'Illustrated' is vague; paper grain, ink contour, flat color, halftone, painterly edge, collage overlap, and line weight are concrete instructions.

Advertising and Campaign Visuals

Prompt formula: campaign objective + product or subject + audience + concept + composition + brand assets + exact copy + lighting + format + protected brand rules

Image 1 showing the modular outdoor seating collection used as the authoritative product reference.
Image 1: Modular outdoor seating product reference.
Image 2 showing the RunDiffusion logo used as the authoritative brand reference.
Image 2: RunDiffusion logo reference.
Create a premium vertical launch advertisement for a modular outdoor seating collection aimed at architects and hospitality designers. Image 1 is the authoritative product reference. Preserve the seating collection's exact three seat geometry, dark bronze frame, cushion proportions, upholstery seams, warm gray color, and pale limestone side tables. Place that exact collection in a refined contemporary courtyard with pale limestone paving, textured warm white plaster walls, drought tolerant planting, and warm late afternoon light. Keep the seating as the dominant visual focus. Image 2 is the authoritative brand reference. Place the complete RunDiffusion logo from Image 2 once at the bottom center. Preserve the exact purple geometric symbol, white "RunDiffusion" wordmark, spelling, letter shapes, spacing, colors, proportions, and relationship between the symbol and wordmark. Integrate the logo cleanly on a restrained dark navy footer strip. Do not redesign, abbreviate, recolor, crop, repeat, or replace the logo. Compose a vertical campaign image with generous clean negative space in the upper third. Place the exact headline "DESIGNED TO GATHER" at the top in large uppercase geometric sans serif lettering. Place the exact subheading "Modular Outdoor Collection" directly below it in smaller regular weight text. Do not add other copy, labels, prices, badges, symbols, or logos. Maintain believable product scale, perspective, contact shadows, material reflections, and premium architectural advertising quality.
Vertical RunDiffusion advertising example for a modular outdoor seating collection with exact campaign copy and logo.
Advertising result: the product from Image 1 and the RunDiffusion logo from Image 2 are integrated into the finished campaign layout.

Advertising priority: Lead with the communication job. Define the audience, hierarchy, copy, negative space, brand assets, channel format, and what cannot change about the product or identity system.

Product Design

Prompt formula: product category + form and proportions + components + materials and finish + manufacturing cues + interaction + background + lighting + viewpoint + protected geometry

Create a studio design-review image of a compact countertop air purifier. The product has a soft rectangular body with rounded vertical corners, a recessed dark intake band around the lower third, a removable perforated top grille, and one small circular control with a subtle status light. Use warm matte off-white polymer for the main shell, fine charcoal mesh behind the intake, and a satin anodized-aluminum control. Show a three-quarter front view at slightly elevated eye level on a neutral warm-gray background. Use broad diffused studio lighting that reveals the curvature, part lines, grille depth, and material differences without dramatic reflections. Keep the product isolated and fully visible.
Image 1 showing the wide countertop air purifier used as the authoritative base for the following reference edit.
Image 1: Primary product design. Preserve its complete shape, proportions, components, camera, and composition in the following edit.

Product Reference Edit

Image 1 is the primary product image. Preserve its exact wide rectangular shape, low proportions, outer silhouette, corner radii, top grille, recessed lower intake opening, control position, panel seams, camera, crop, background, lighting, and composition. Use Image 2 only as a color, material, and finish reference. Transfer its glossy black polymer finish to the main outer shell of Image 1. Use its dark charcoal mesh character for the existing recessed intake on Image 1 and its satin metal character for the existing circular control on Image 1. Fit those finishes to the existing surfaces, components, perspective, reflections, highlights, and shadows of Image 1. Do not copy Image 2's tall shape, proportions, silhouette, corner radii, grille design, intake position, control position, component layout, viewpoint, camera, crop, or background. Do not move, resize, add, remove, or redesign any part of Image 1. The result must retain the complete product design from Image 1 and change only its color, material, and finish.
Image 2 showing a glossy black air purifier used only as a color, material, and finish reference.
Image 2: Finish reference. Use only the glossy black polymer, dark mesh, and satin metal material character.
Glossy black countertop air purifier retaining the complete wide product design from Image 1.
Image 3: Product reference edit: Image 1 controls the complete design and composition. Image 2 contributes only the glossy black, dark mesh, and satin metal finish.

Product priority: Separate form from finish. If the task is color, material, and finish exploration, protect geometry, seams, controls, logos, vents, and assembly relationships before changing the surface treatment.

8. Common Failures and Fixes

  • The building is redesigned: protect massing, openings, roof, structure, camera, crop, and proportions before requesting a material or lighting edit.
  • Windows or mullions drift: specify the exact count, spacing, alignment, and authoritative reference image. Restart from the strongest source when needed.
  • The view feels distorted: use one compatible camera brief with viewpoint height, approximate lens, straight verticals, and full-building framing.
  • Materials look synthetic: describe module size, jointing, sheen, weathering, edge conditions, and response to light.
  • People dominate the scene: define their number, position, activity, scale, and secondary visual role.
  • Signage is misspelled: approve and quote the exact copy, prohibit extra text, and correct one text element per edit.
  • A diagram looks authoritative but is wrong: provide verified source material and review every fact independently.

Prompt Quality Test

Before generating, ask: could an architect, photographer, or visualization artist execute this brief without guessing which instruction matters most? If not, resolve the ambiguity before adding more adjectives.

Describe the Desired State First

When prompting Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion, describe what should be visible before listing what should not appear. Positive scene language gives the model a composition to build, while a long prohibition list can compete with the main brief.

Preferred: A calm, open pedestrian forecourt with uninterrupted paving, clear entrance sightlines, and planting confined to the perimeter.

Less effective: No cars, no clutter, no barriers, no planters in front, and no people blocking the entrance.

Architecture rule: Use positive language for the intended scene, circulation, visibility, material behavior, and atmosphere. Reserve concise 'do not' instructions for strict preservation, prohibited extra text, unwanted redesign, or other requirements that cannot be stated clearly enough through the desired result alone.

9. Reusable Architecture Templates

New Architectural Image

Create a [purpose or deliverable] for [audience or use]. Show a [building type and scale] designed as [massing, program, and architectural language]. Include [visible facade, structure, openings, circulation, and defining elements]. The project is located in [site, climate, terrain, and surrounding context]. Place [landscape, neighboring buildings, access, and supporting elements] in [specific locations]. Use a [shot type] from [viewpoint and height] with a [lens or perspective]. Compose the image so [framing, hierarchy, crop, and negative-space instructions]. Use [time, weather, and light]. The visible atmosphere should feel [concrete visual qualities]. Render [materials, textures, colors, joints, reflectivity, and weathering]. Emphasize [priority details]. Include [people and activity] as [focal or secondary elements]. Include the exact text "[text]" at [location] using [typographic treatment]. Do not include additional text. Preserve [constraints]. Exclude [strict exclusions]. Final use: [design review, presentation, campaign, or publication].

Architectural Image Edit

Image 1 is the primary image. MARKED TARGETS [List each target by its visible marker and image, such as the red box on Image 1, the blue circle on Image 2, or the location indicated by the arrow on Image 1.] CHANGE [State what should be changed or transferred, where it should come from, and where it should be applied.] PRESERVE [List the geometry, camera, crop, identity, text, and unmarked areas that must remain unchanged.] INTEGRATION [Match perspective, construction logic, scale, lighting, shadows, reflections, texture, weathering, and photographic style.]

Multi-Reference Architecture Composition

Create a [deliverable] using the uploaded images. Image 1 is the primary image. Preserve [geometry, composition, camera, identity, dimensions, and unmarked areas]. Use [the marked source] on Image 2 for [the marked destination] on Image 1. Bring over only [material, object, form, or detail]. Use Image 3 for [lighting, atmosphere, or color grade]. Do not copy [architecture, camera, season, or other unwanted content]. Use [the marked source] on Image 4 for [the marked destination] on Image 1. Add only [landscape, object, identity, logo, or style]. Preserve [protected features of Image 1]. Integrate every requested addition or change with consistent scale, perspective, lighting, shadows, reflections, texture, and architectural logic.

Pre-Generation Checklist

  • The intended deliverable and audience are clear.
  • The building type, scale, program, and defining design idea are visible in the brief.
  • Massing, openings, circulation, site, and context are specific enough to interpret consistently.
  • Camera, lens, viewpoint, framing, and depth-of-field instructions are compatible.
  • Lighting reveals the chosen materials and supports the intended presentation.
  • Every reference image has one clearly defined role.
  • Every marked source or destination can be identified unambiguously by its image and visible circle, box, arrow, outline, color, number, letter, or label.
  • Protected geometry, identity, text, logo, camera, and dimensions are stated explicitly.
  • All required text is exact, reviewed, and quoted.
  • Factual claims, data, and technical relationships have reliable source material.
  • Aspect ratio and other available output settings are selected in RunDiffusion.
  • The request can be reviewed in one pass; otherwise it has been divided into stages.

10. RunDiffusion Capabilities and Guardrails

Capabilities to Design Around

  • Create new professional imagery from a self-contained text prompt in RunDiffusion.
  • Edit an existing image by submitting the current image as the base for a new RunDiffusion generation.
  • Upload supporting reference images and assign each one a clear role such as geometry, material, lighting, landscape, identity, or logo.
  • Use RunDiffusion annotations to identify exact sources and destinations; reference each visible circle, box, arrow, outline, color, number, letter, or label together with its image in the prompt.
  • Choose the aspect ratio and other available output settings in RunDiffusion, then reinforce composition and framing in the written prompt.
  • For every edit, re-submit the current image, required references, annotations, and all necessary change and preservation instructions because the new call has no conversation history.
  • Use precise instructions for text, branding, camera, focus, lighting, color, materials, and detail preservation, then review the output before production use.

Nano Banana Pro Limitations and Review Requirements

  • Small text, perfect spelling, fine facade detail, and exact counts may still require correction.
  • Character, object, logo, and geometry consistency can drift across repeated edits.
  • Complex blending, relighting, or local edits can create unnatural boundaries, shadows, reflections, or construction details.
  • Multilingual text can contain grammatical mistakes or miss local nuance; use a fluent reviewer.
  • Provide reliable source material for factual imagery and independently verify facts, citations, diagrams, codes, dimensions, and professional claims.
  • You must have the necessary rights to uploaded images, logos, drawings, photographs, and other references.

Professional-use warning: Generated architectural imagery should not be represented as construction documentation, verified existing conditions, code compliance, engineering analysis, or a guaranteed depiction of the completed project unless it has been reviewed and approved through the appropriate professional process.

Keep Learning on RunDiffusion

Explore the RunDiffusion Prompting hub

Multi-Image Prompt Guide: How to Target, Annotate, and Reference Images

AI Architecture Guide for Architects

11. Frequently Asked Questions

Does Nano Banana Pro require very long prompts?

No. Simple images often benefit from short, disciplined prompts. Add length only when it resolves a visible decision, establishes a relationship, protects an important feature, or prevents ambiguity.

How should I refer to uploaded images and annotations?

Identify each uploaded image clearly as Image 1, Image 2, Image 3, Reference 1, A, B, C, 1, 2, 3, or another visible image name. State which image is primary. Use circles, boxes, arrows, lines, outlines, colors, numbers, letters, or short labels to mark exact source and destination areas. In the prompt, reference both the image and visible marker, such as 'the red box on Image 1,' 'the blue circle on Image 2,' or 'the location indicated by the arrow on Image 1.'

Can Nano Banana Pro preserve exact architectural geometry?

It can preserve important details well, but preservation instructions are not mathematical locks. Compare every result against the source, particularly around massing, roof lines, openings, mullions, signage, and camera position.

Should I make every edit in one prompt?

Not necessarily. Nano Banana Pro can usually handle two or three clearly defined, visually compatible changes in one RunDiffusion prompt. Identify each target, describe each change separately, and state what must remain unchanged. Separate the work into focused generations when changes compete, affect complex geometry, or produce inconsistent results. Because every RunDiffusion generation is a new call with no conversation history, submit the strongest current image and restate all required context, reference roles, changes, and preservation instructions each time.

Can I use these techniques outside architecture?

Yes. The same method applies to interiors, landscape architecture, illustration, advertising, and product design. Replace architecture-specific fields with the visible decisions that define that discipline.

Can generated diagrams or architectural visuals be treated as verified technical information?

No. Verify facts, dimensions, code requirements, environmental claims, engineering behavior, and data independently. Generated imagery is a design and communication aid unless it has passed the appropriate professional review.

Start Creating with Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion

Open Nano Banana Pro on RunDiffusion, choose a clear deliverable, attach only the references the generation needs, and write one complete prompt for the current call.